By Explorer Investments Investor Relations Team
Navigating the **Portugal Golden Visa application process** via investment funds can seem complex. Bureaucracy, documentation, and timelines often raise questions. This comprehensive guide breaks down the **step-by-step process for 2025**, clarifies document requirements, sets realistic expectations, and explains how partnering with an experienced manager like **Explorer Investments** streamlines your journey to EU residency. 밟✔️📄🕰️
€500,000
Golden Visa Min. Investment
Via CMVM Funds
Yes
CMVM Regulated Funds
Ensures Oversight
7 Days/Year
Avg. Annual Presence
Minimal Stay Required
5 Years
Pathway to EU Citizenship
After Residency
Following the 2023 legislative changes ending the real estate option, investment in **CMVM-regulated funds (Private Equity or Venture Capital)** has become the primary, most structured path for the Golden Visa. Key advantages include:
“The shift towards regulated funds aligns the Golden Visa with institutional investment standards, offering greater security and transparency for applicants.”
Before starting the process, ensure you meet the basic eligibility criteria for the main applicant:
Family members (spouse, dependent children, potentially parents) can typically be included under the main applicant's investment through the family reunification process.
Here is a detailed breakdown of the typical **processo Golden Visa fundos**:
Select an experienced Portuguese immigration lawyer. Have an initial consultation (e.g., with Explorer Investments) to understand fund options and confirm eligibility.
Your lawyer assists in obtaining your Portuguese Tax Identification Number (NIF) and opening a non-resident bank account.
Choose a qualifying CMVM-regulated fund (like Explorer's PE funds). Review all fund documentation (Prospectus, Regulation).
Work with the fund manager (Explorer) and custodian bank to complete Know-Your-Customer and Anti-Money Laundering checks.
Transfer the €500,000 investment to your Portuguese bank account, then subscribe to the fund units via the custodian bank.
Receive the crucial declarations: one from the custodian bank confirming the transfer and holding, and one from the fund manager (Explorer) confirming the subscription.
Your lawyer gathers all necessary personal documents (passports, criminal records, etc.), ensuring proper apostilles and translations.
Your lawyer submits the complete application package electronically via the official AIMA (Agency for Integration, Migrations and Asylum) portal.
AIMA reviews the online submission. Once pre-approved, an appointment for biometrics in Portugal is scheduled (can take time).
Travel to Portugal for the scheduled AIMA appointment to provide fingerprints, photo, and signature.
After biometrics, AIMA conducts final checks. Upon approval, the residency card is issued (initial 2-year validity).
Maintain the investment and meet presence requirements (~14 days in 2 years, ~21 days in next 3 years). Submit renewal applications via your lawyer before expiry.
While your lawyer will provide a definitive list, key **documentos ARI Portugal** generally include:
**Important:** Document requirements (apostilles, translations, validity periods) are strict. Rely on your legal counsel for accuracy.
Managing expectations regarding **prazos Visto Gold** is crucial. While the investment and document preparation phases are relatively predictable, the **AIMA processing time** is the major variable. ⏳
Total Estimated Time (Investment to First Card): 12 - 24+ months.
“Patience and proactive follow-up by your legal team are key. While AIMA works through backlogs, ensure your application is perfectly submitted the first time to avoid further delays.”
Explorer Investments maintains communication with legal partners to stay informed on general processing trends but cannot influence AIMA's specific timelines.
While Explorer provides the investment vehicle, navigating the legal and tax complexities requires specialized professionals:
Coordination between these parties is key. Explorer facilitates this by working seamlessly with major law firms and advisors experienced with international investors.
Avoid delays and potential rejection by being aware of common mistakes:
**Solution:** Work with experienced professionals (lawyers and fund managers like Explorer) who meticulously check every detail.
While the legal process is managed by your lawyer, partnering with Explorer Investments provides significant advantages:
“Our goal is to make the investment component seamless and compliant, allowing you and your lawyer to focus on the immigration procedures with confidence.”
The **Portugal Golden Visa fund application process**, while detailed, is entirely manageable with the right guidance and partners. By understanding the steps, preparing meticulous documentation, setting realistic timeline expectations, and choosing a reputable, CMVM-regulated fund manager like **Explorer Investments**, you can confidently pursue your path to EU residency.
Don't let perceived complexity deter you. This guide provides the map; experienced professionals provide the navigation.
Key steps include: 1) Initial setup (NIF, bank account), 2) Fund selection & investment (€500k minimum), 3) Obtaining proof of investment, 4) Online AIMA application submission by a lawyer, 5) Biometrics appointment in Portugal, 6) Receiving the residency card.
Essential documents include passport, proof of legal entry, criminal records, NIF, Portuguese bank account details, proof of fund subscription (declarations from bank & manager), health insurance, and completed AIMA forms. Documents often require apostilles/translations.
Timelines vary significantly due to AIMA processing loads. From investment to receiving the first card, expect anywhere from 12 to 24 months, potentially longer. It's crucial to start early and have realistic expectations.
Yes, engaging an experienced Portuguese immigration lawyer is highly recommended and practically essential. They handle the AIMA submission, document verification, scheduling, and communication with authorities.
Explorer Investments provides the compliant investment vehicle, issues the necessary fund declarations, works with trusted custodian banks, and can connect investors with experienced legal partners to ensure a coordinated and smoother application experience.
At the AIMA office in Portugal, you (and included family members) will provide fingerprints, have your photograph taken, and sign documentation. Your lawyer typically accompanies you.
Renewals are required typically after years 2 and 5. Your lawyer submits the renewal application, proving the investment is maintained and minimum stays were met. New biometrics may be required. Start the renewal process several months before expiry.
Get personalized guidance on the Golden Visa fund process. Our Investor Relations team can clarify the steps, discuss Explorer's fund options, and connect you with trusted legal experts. Schedule your confidential, no-obligation consultation today.

André Bandeira
ab@explorerinvestments.com
Maria Campos Silva
mcs@explorerinvestments.comGet your complete, free guide to the Portuguese Golden Visa. Learn how to invest with confidence through Explorer Investments, the country's largest private equity fund.